The word "shan" can refer to several things, but in the context you've provided, it is used as a noun that represents a branch of the Tai languages. Let's break it down step by step for better understanding:
When using the word "Shan," you can refer to: 1. The language itself, as in "I am learning Shan." 2. The ethnic group, as in "The Shan people have a rich culture." 3. The region where the language is spoken, as in "Shan State is in Myanmar."
While "Shan" primarily refers to the language, in some contexts it might also refer to specific cultural elements unique to the Shan people or their region.
There aren't direct synonyms for "Shan" since it refers specifically to a language and ethnic group. However, you might hear "Tai" in reference to the broader language family.
There are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs that include the word "Shan," as it is more of a proper noun.
In summary, "Shan" is mainly used to describe a language and an ethnic group in Southeast Asia. It is important to use it in the correct context to avoid confusion.