thiouracil

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Explanation of "Thiouracil"

Definition:
"Thiouracil" is a noun that refers to a chemical compound that is used in medicine to reduce the activity of the thyroid gland. The thyroid gland is an important part of the body that helps control metabolism, growth, and energy levels. Thiouracil is often used to treat conditions where the thyroid is overactive, such as hyperthyroidism.

Usage Instructions

• Context: Thiouracil is primarily used in medical and scientific contexts.
• Sentence Structure: You can use it in sentences that discuss health, medicine, or biochemistry.

Example Sentences

1. "The doctor prescribed thiouracil to help manage her hyperthyroidism."
2. "Thiouracil can help lower the production of thyroid hormones in patients with overactive glands."

Advanced Usage

In advanced contexts, you might encounter thiouracil in discussions about hormonal treatments or the specifics of thyroid function. For example:

Word Variants

• Thio-: A prefix meaning "sulfur," often used in chemistry (related to thiouracil).
• Uric: Sometimes confused with, but not related to, thiouracil; it refers to uric acid, which is involved in metabolism.

Different Meanings

Thiouracil does not have various meanings; it is specifically a compound related to thyroid function in a medical context.

Synonyms

While there aren't direct synonyms, related terms include: - Anti-thyroid drug: A broader category of medications that includes thiouracil. - Thionamide: A class of drugs that thiouracil belongs to, which also includes methimazole.

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs

There are no idioms or phrasal verbs specifically related to "thiouracil," as it is a technical term used mainly in medical contexts.

Summary

"Thiouracil" is an important medication for managing thyroid conditions, particularly hyperthyroidism. It works by depressing the function of the thyroid gland, helping balance hormone levels in the body.

Academic

Noun

1. depresses the function of the thyroid gland