topognosia
Học thuậtThân thiện
A doctor tests a patient's topognosia by lightly touching their arm with a cotton swab.
Definition
- Noun:
- Recognition of the location of a stimulus on the skin: The sensory ability to identify and localize the precise point on the body's surface where a touch or other stimulus is applied.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The neurologist tested the patient's topognosia by lightly touching various points on her arm while her eyes were closed.
- Damage to the parietal lobe can result in impaired topognosia, making it difficult for a person to pinpoint where they have been touched.
Advanced Usage
- Clinical Assessment: In medical contexts, "topognosia" is a specific test of integrative sensory function within the somatosensory system.
- The examination of topognosia is a standard part of assessing for cortical sensory deficits.
Variants and Related Words
- Topognosis (n): An alternative term with identical meaning.
- Topesthesia (n): A closely related concept referring more broadly to the perception of the location of a sensation.
- Stereognosis (n): The ability to perceive and recognize the form of an object by touch, a related but distinct sensory function.
Synonyms
- Tactile localization: The act of identifying where a touch occurs.
- Point localization: The specific identification of a point of contact.
Antonyms
- Topagnosia (n): The inability to localize a tactile stimulus; the loss of the sense of topognosia.
A doctor tests a patient's topognosia by lightly touching their arm with a cotton swab.
Noun
- recognition of the location of a stimulus on the skin