uncock
Definition
- Verb:
- To release the cock of a firearm: "uncock" means to carefully release the hammer or firing mechanism of a gun from its cocked (ready-to-fire) position, making it safe or preventing accidental discharge.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Before storing the revolver, he remembered to uncock it. (He released the hammer to make the gun safe.)
- The soldier was trained to uncock his weapon after returning from patrol. (He carefully lowered the hammer to prevent an accidental shot.)
- She accidentally uncocked the rifle while handling it. (She released the firing mechanism unintentionally.)
Advanced Usage
- "to uncock a gun": the most common and precise application, referring specifically to firearms.
- Always uncock a pistol before cleaning it. (Release the hammer to ensure safety.)
- Figurative use (rare): To relax or release tension, though this is not standard.
- After the tense meeting, he felt as if he had uncocked his nerves. (He released his built-up stress.)
Variants and Related Words
- Cock (verb): to set the hammer or firing mechanism of a gun into a ready-to-fire position.
- He cocked the rifle before aiming. (He prepared the gun to fire.)
- Cocked (adj): in a state of being ready to fire.
- The pistol was cocked and loaded. (The firearm was ready to discharge.)
- Uncocking (noun/gerund): the action of releasing the cock.
- Proper uncocking is a critical safety procedure. (The act of releasing the hammer carefully.)
Synonyms
- De-cock: to release the cock of a firearm.
- Lower the hammer: to manually bring the hammer down from the cocked position.
- Disarm: to make a weapon safe (broader term, may include removing ammunition).
Phrasal Verbs
- Uncock (a gun): the standard transitive phrasal verb.
- He carefully uncocked the shotgun after the hunt. (He released the hammer to make it safe.)
Related Idioms
- "Cock and uncock" (not a true idiom): a phrase describing the action of repeatedly setting and releasing a firearm's hammer.
- He practiced cocking and uncocking the pistol until it became automatic. (He rehearsed the safety procedure.)
Note: "Uncock" is a highly specific technical term used primarily in firearms handling and safety. It has no common figurative or idiomatic extensions beyond this domain.