viaticum

A traveler receives viaticum for his journey.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • Provisions for a journey: "viaticum" historically refers to supplies, money, or food given to someone traveling, especially on a public mission.
   • Ecclesiastical sacrament: In Christian theology, "viaticum" is the Eucharist (Holy Communion) administered to a person who is dying or in danger of death, serving as spiritual sustenance for the "journey" into the afterlife.
   • Portable altar: A movable altar or communion set used in earlier times for celebrating Mass in locations without a fixed altar.

Usage Examples

• (Provisions for travel.)
• (The sacrament given to the dying.)
• (A portable altar.)

Advanced Usage

• "to receive viaticum": to be given the Eucharist in preparation for death.

  • The patient's family gathered as he received viaticum. (He was given the sacrament as a final spiritual preparation.)

• "viaticum for the soul": a metaphorical use meaning spiritual nourishment for life's final journey.

  • The prayers served as a viaticum for the soul, offering comfort in the final hours. (Spiritual support for the end of life.)

Variants and Related Words

• Viatic (adj): relating to a journey or travel.

  • The viatic expenses were covered by the state. (Travel-related costs.)

• Viator (n): a traveler, especially in ancient Rome.

  • The viator stopped at an inn for rest. (A person on a journey.)

Synonyms

• Provisions: supplies for a journey.
• Eucharist: the Christian sacrament of Holy Communion.
• Last rites: the final sacraments given to the dying, which may include viaticum.

Related Idioms

• Viaticum of hope: a poetic phrase meaning spiritual encouragement for a difficult transition.
  • Her kind words were a viaticum of hope for his final days. (Comforting words for the end of life.)