wolves
Definition
- Noun (plural of ):
- A wild carnivorous mammal: Wolves are large, predatory canids (e.g., Canis lupus) that typically live and hunt in packs.
- A cruel or greedy person: Figuratively, wolves can refer to individuals who are rapacious, predatory, or ruthless in behavior.
Usage Examples
Literal meaning:
- The wolves howled at the moon from the forest edge. (The wild canids made a long, loud cry.)
- A pack of wolves hunted down a deer in the snow. (A group of wolves cooperated to catch prey.)
Figurative meaning:
- The business world is full of wolves waiting to exploit the weak. (Ruthless people who take advantage of others.)
- She described her competitors as wolves in a cutthroat market. (Aggressive, predatory rivals.)
Advanced Usage
"a pack of wolves": a group of wolves that hunt and live together.
- The documentary showed a pack of wolves coordinating their attack. (A social unit of wolves.)
"cry wolf": to raise a false alarm, derived from the fable of the boy who falsely cried "Wolf!"
- If you keep crying wolf, no one will believe you when you are in real danger. (To give false warnings repeatedly.)
"wolf in sheep's clothing": a person who pretends to be harmless but is actually dangerous or deceitful.
- The charming salesman turned out to be a wolf in sheep's clothing. (A deceptive, harmful person.)
Variants and Related Words
Wolf (n, singular): the base form.
- A lone wolf roamed the tundra. (A single wolf.)
Wolfish (adj): resembling or characteristic of a wolf, especially in being predatory or greedy.
- He gave a wolfish grin before taking the last piece of cake. (A greedy, predatory smile.)
Wolfhound (n): a large breed of dog originally bred to hunt wolves.
- The Irish wolfhound is known for its size and gentle nature. (A dog breed.)
Synonyms
- Canines: a general term for dog-like mammals, including wolves.
- Predators: animals that hunt others for food; also used figuratively for ruthless people.
- Raiders: people who attack or plunder, similar to figurative wolves.
Related Idioms
"throw to the wolves": to sacrifice someone to danger or criticism.
- The manager threw the intern to the wolves during the press conference. (To abandon someone to harsh treatment.)
"keep the wolf from the door": to have enough money to avoid hunger or poverty.
- He worked two jobs just to keep the wolf from the door. (To barely afford basic needs.)
"a lone wolf": a person who prefers to act or live alone.
- She is a lone wolf in the office, rarely joining team activities. (An independent, solitary person.)