điêu

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The Vietnamese word "điêu" primarily means "prone to lying" or "untruthful." It is often used to describe someone who is not honest or who frequently tells lies. Here’s a more detailed explanation for new learners:

Basic Meaning:

• Điêu: This word is used to describe a person who is deceitful or dishonest. If someone tells stories that are not true or exaggerates the truth, you might say they are "điêu."

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "điêu" to describe someone's character. It’s generally used in informal contexts, often in conversations among friends or family.

Example:

• Sentence: "Cô ấy rất điêu, không ai tin những gì cô ấy nói."
  • Translation: "She is very untruthful; no one believes what she says."

Advanced Usage:

In a more advanced context, "điêu" can be used in various forms: - You might come across phrases like "người điêu" (a deceitful person) or "câu chuyện điêu" (a deceitful story) to further illustrate the concept.

Word Variants:

• Điêu ngoa: This is a compound term where "ngoa" means "exaggerated." Together, it refers to someone who lies or exaggerates a lot.
• Điêu chảy: This term means to "speak deceitfully" or "to weave lies."

Different Meanings:

While "điêu" primarily refers to dishonesty, it can also mean "to twist" or "to distort" in other contexts, particularly when discussing objects or situations rather than people.

Synonyms:

• Dối trá: This means "deceitful" or "lying."
• Lừa đảo: This translates to "fraudulent" or "deceptive," often used in a more serious context, such as scams.

Summary:

The word "điêu" is useful for describing dishonesty in both people and their stories.

Academic

1. Prone to lying, untruthful