Charles Darwin

Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Proper noun:
    • Charles Darwin: An English naturalist, geologist, and biologist, widely recognized for his foundational contributions to the science of evolution. He proposed the scientific theory that populations evolve over generations through a process of natural selection.
Usage Examples
  • Proper noun:
    • Charles Darwin published his seminal work "On the Origin of Species" in 1859.
    • The voyage of the HMS Beagle was a pivotal experience for Charles Darwin.
    • Modern evolutionary biology is built upon the ideas of Charles Darwin.
Advanced Usage
  • "Darwinian" (adj): Relating to Charles Darwin or his theory of evolution by natural selection.
    • The Darwinian concept of "survival of the fittest" is often misunderstood.
  • "Darwinism" (n): The theory of the evolution of species by natural selection as advanced by Charles Darwin.
    • The term Darwinism is often used to describe the core principles of his evolutionary theory.
Variants and Related Words
  • Darwinian (adj): Pertaining to Charles Darwin or his theories.
  • Darwinism (n): The theory of biological evolution developed by Charles Darwin.
  • Neo-Darwinism (n): Modern synthesis of Darwinian evolution with Mendelian genetics.
Synonyms
  • The naturalist: Often used contextually to refer to him.
  • The author of "On the Origin of Species": A descriptive synonym referencing his most famous work.
Related Phrases
  • Darwin's finches: A group of bird species from the Galápagos Islands studied by Darwin, crucial to his theory.
    • Darwin's finches are a classic example of adaptive radiation.
  • Darwinian evolution: The process of evolution as described by Charles Darwin's theory.
    • The evidence for Darwinian evolution is overwhelming.
Related Idioms
  • A Darwinian struggle: A situation characterized by intense competition for survival, often used metaphorically outside of biology.
    • The corporate environment can sometimes feel like a Darwinian struggle.
Noun
  1. English natural scientist who formulated a theory of evolution by natural selection (1809-1882)