Dunkard
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A member of a Baptist denomination that practices baptism by complete immersion in water: The term specifically refers to an adherent of certain Baptist groups whose doctrine and practice emphasize baptism by submersion. Historically, it was used as a proper name for the Dunkers, a pacifist Anabaptist group.
Usage Notes
- The term "Dunkard" is historically specific and denominational. It is not a general term for any person who is baptized or for someone who drinks alcohol (which is "drunkard").
- It is often capitalized when referring to the specific religious group, also known as the German Baptist Brethren or Dunkers.
- In modern usage, it is considered archaic and is primarily encountered in historical or religious studies contexts. The more common contemporary terms are "Dunker" or the official denominational names.
Examples
- The early Dunkard settlers in Pennsylvania were known for their simple lifestyle and pacifism.
- His ancestors were Dunkards, belonging to a church that practiced triple immersion.
- The historical text described the beliefs of the Dunkard Brethren.
Advanced Usage
- The term can be used attributively (like an adjective) to describe things related to the group.
- They attended a Dunkard meeting house.
- She studied Dunkard theology.
Variants and Related Words
- Dunker: A more common variant with the same meaning.
- Tunker: Another historical variant.
- German Baptist Brethren: The historical name for the denomination.
- Church of the Brethren: A mainline Protestant denomination that evolved from the Dunkard movement.
Synonyms
- Dunker
- Tunker
- Brethren (in the specific historical/religious context)
Antonyms & Contrasts
- Pedobaptist: A person who practices or believes in infant baptism (contrasting with the Anabaptist/Baptist believer's baptism).
- Aspersionist: A person who practices baptism by sprinkling (contrasting with immersion).
Noun
- an adherent of Baptistic doctrines (who practice baptism by immersion)