Gaius Flaminius
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Definition
Proper noun A Roman statesman and general from the 3rd century BC. He is primarily known for two major contributions: the construction of an important road and his death in a significant battle during the Second Punic War.
Usage
The term "Gaius Flaminius" is used to refer to this specific historical figure. It functions as a proper name. * Historical texts mention Gaius Flaminius as a populist politician. * The army led by Gaius Flaminius was ambushed at Lake Trasimene.
Advanced Usage
- The name can be used metonymically to refer to the road he built or the battle where he died.
- The defeat of Gaius Flaminius was a major disaster for Rome. (Here, the name represents his army and command.)
- In historical analysis, he is often cited as an example of a commander who acted rashly.
- The consul displayed Gaius Flaminius-like impetuosity, ignoring all warnings.
Variants and Related Words
- Flaminian Way (Via Flaminia): The major Roman road he constructed, connecting Rome to Ariminum (modern Rimini).
- Battle of Lake Trasimene: The engagement in 217 BC where Hannibal defeated and killed Gaius Flaminius.
Synonyms
- Flaminius: A common shortened form used in historical writing.
- The Consul Flaminius: A formal title often used in conjunction with his name.
Related Phrases and Contexts
- To meet a Flaminian fate: An idiomatic expression (though rare) implying a disastrous defeat resulting from overconfidence and poor reconnaissance.
- The Flaminian policy: Can refer to his political stance, which often championed the rights and interests of the common people () against the senatorial aristocracy.
Noun
- Roman statesman and general who built the Flaminian Way; died when he was defeated by Hannibal (died 217 BC)