George Berkeley
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Proper noun: - George Berkeley: An 18th-century Irish philosopher and Anglican Bishop, renowned for his immaterialist philosophy which argues that physical objects only exist as perceptions in minds and for the mind of God. He is a key figure in the empiricist tradition.
Usage
- Proper noun:
- George Berkeley is best known for his principle "esse est percipi" (to be is to be perceived).
- The philosophical works of George Berkeley continue to be studied in universities today.
Advanced Usage
- Berkeleian (adj): Of or relating to the philosophy of George Berkeley.
- His arguments had a distinctly Berkeleian flavor.
- Berkeleianism (n): The philosophical system developed by George Berkeley.
- The lecture provided an overview of Berkeleianism.
Variants and Related Words
- Bishop Berkeley: An alternative reference emphasizing his clerical role.
- Berkeleyan: A less common variant spelling of "Berkeleian."
Synonyms
- The Bishop of Cloyne: A title referring to his ecclesiastical position.
- The Irish Empiricist: A descriptor highlighting his philosophical school and nationality.
Related Phrases
- "esse est percipi": The Latin phrase encapsulating Berkeley's core philosophical idea that existence is contingent on perception.
- The debate centered on the implications of "esse est percipi."
Noun
- Irish philosopher and Anglican bishop who opposed the materialism of Thomas Hobbes (1685-1753)