Howells

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Definition
  1. Proper noun:
    • A surname of English origin: "Howells" is primarily recognized as a family name.
    • William Dean Howells (1837-1920): Specifically, "Howells" most commonly refers to this influential American novelist, literary critic, and editor, a central figure in American literary realism.
Usage Examples
  • Proper noun (referring to the person):
    • The literary theories of Howells had a profound impact on American fiction.
    • Many scholars study the works of Howells to understand 19th-century American culture.
Advanced Usage
  • "Howellsian" (adjective): Pertaining to or characteristic of William Dean Howells or his literary style, which emphasized realism, ordinary life, and ethical complexity.
    • The novel's Howellsian focus on middle-class dilemmas set it apart from romantic tales of adventure.
Variants and Related Words
  • Howell: A related surname, from which "Howells" is often derived as a patronymic (meaning "son of Howell").
  • Howellsian: (As above) The adjectival form used in literary criticism.
Synonyms
  • William Dean Howells: The full name is the direct synonym when referring to the author.
  • The Dean of American Letters: A respectful epithet sometimes used for Howells due to his influential role.
Notes on Meaning
  • The term "Howells" is almost exclusively used as a proper noun. Its primary meaning in common usage is the reference to the specific historical figure, William Dean Howells. It is not used with a general lexical meaning outside of this context.
Noun
  1. United States writer and editor (1837-1920)

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