Definition

Proper noun In Arthurian legend, Sir Gawain is a Knight of the Round Table and a nephew of King Arthur. He is renowned as a paragon of chivalry, courage, and courtesy, though his character is often portrayed with complex human flaws. His most famous literary adventure is detailed in the 14th-century poem Sir Gawain and the Green Knight.

Usage

The term "Sir Gawain" is used exclusively as a proper noun to refer to this specific legendary figure. * He is a central character in many Arthurian romances. * The story of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight tests his virtues of honesty and courage. * Scholars analyze the moral dilemmas faced by Sir Gawain.

Examples

• In literature:
• In analysis:
• In reference:

Advanced Usage

• "The Gawain-poet": A term used by scholars to refer to the anonymous author of .
• "Gawain's pentangle": Refers to the five-pointed star on his shield in the poem, symbolizing his five virtues.

Variants and Related Words

• Gawain: A common shortened form of the name used in many texts and discussions.
• Gwalchmai: The earlier Welsh name from which "Gawain" is derived.

Synonyms

• The Knight of Courtesy: A common epithet for Gawain highlighting his defining trait.
• Arthur's nephew: A descriptive term identifying his familial role.

Related Idioms and Phrases

• "A Gawain-like figure": Used to describe a character who embodies chivalric ideals but is ultimately tested and proven imperfect.
• "To face a Green Knight": Alludes to confronting a formidable, supernatural, or morally complex challenge, derived from Gawain's most famous adventure.

Noun

1. (Arthurian legend) a nephew of Arthur and one of the knights of the Round Table