Definition

Noun 1. A specific species of flowering plant: Sophora tetraptera is the scientific name for a species of shrub or small tree native to New Zealand and Chile. It is characterized by its hanging clusters (racemes) of tubular, golden-yellow flowers and its production of a hard, strong wood.

Usage

• is commonly known as the New Zealand kōwhai, particularly the large-leaved kōwhai.
• The wood of is prized for its durability.
• In the spring, produces a stunning display of yellow flowers.

Examples

• Botanists study the unique adaptations of .
• The garden features a mature near the entrance.
• Traditional Māori tools were sometimes made from the hard wood of .

Advanced Usage

• The term is used primarily in botanical, horticultural, and scientific contexts. In general conversation, the common name "kōwhai" is more frequently used in New Zealand.

Variants and Related Words

• Kōwhai: The common Māori and New Zealand English name for trees in the genus, especially .
• Yellow kōwhai: A descriptive common name.
• Large-leaved kōwhai: A common name specifying this particular species.
• Sophora: The genus name, which includes other species of small trees and shrubs.

Synonyms

• Kōwhai (in a New Zealand context)
• New Zealand kōwhai

Notes

• is a binomial nomenclature (scientific name). The first part () indicates the genus, and the second part () is the specific epithet that identifies the species.
• It is one of New Zealand's most recognized native flowering trees.

Noun

1. shrub or small tree of New Zealand and Chile having pendulous racemes of tubular golden-yellow flowers; yields a hard strong wood