Sunna
/'sʌnə/ Cách viết khác : (Sunnah) /'sʌnə/
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Definition
Noun: 1. The normative way of life for Muslims: In Islam, the Sunna refers to the established customs, practices, and traditions based on the teachings, actions, and silent approvals of the Prophet Muhammad. It is considered a primary source of Islamic law and guidance, second only to the Qur'an.
Usage
The word "Sunna" is a proper noun in this religious context and is often capitalized. It is used to describe the collective body of prophetic tradition that provides a model for Muslim belief, worship, and daily conduct.
Examples
- Noun:
- Muslim scholars study the Sunna to understand how to implement the teachings of the Qur'an in daily life.
- Following the Sunna is considered an act of devotion for many believers.
- The hadith literature is the primary written record of the Prophet's Sunna.
Advanced Usage
- "To follow the Sunna": To emulate the Prophet Muhammad's example in one's actions and character.
- He strives to follow the Sunna in both his personal and professional dealings.
- "In accordance with the Sunna": Done in a way that aligns with the prophetic tradition.
- The prayer was performed in accordance with the Sunna.
Variants and Related Words
- Sunnah: An alternative transliteration of the same Arabic word, equally common.
- Sunni (adj/n): Pertaining to the largest branch of Islam, which places significant emphasis on the Sunna as a source of law and guidance. A follower of this branch is a Sunni Muslim.
Synonyms
- Prophetic tradition: A direct descriptive synonym.
- Custom (of the Prophet): Used in a specific Islamic legal context.
Notes on Different Meanings
- The term "Sunna" is specific to Islamic theology and jurisprudence. It does not have a general secular meaning in English outside of discussions about Islam.
Noun
- (Islam) the way of life prescribed as normative for Muslims on the basis of the teachings and practices of Muhammad and interpretations of the Koran