Vioxx
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Proper noun:
- A brand name for the drug rofecoxib: Vioxx is the former trademark for a specific nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) belonging to the Cox-2 inhibitor class. It was primarily prescribed to relieve pain and inflammation from conditions like osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
Usage Examples
- Proper noun:
- The doctor prescribed Vioxx for her arthritis pain.
- Studies raised concerns about the cardiovascular safety of Vioxx.
- Vioxx was voluntarily withdrawn from the market in 2004.
Advanced Usage
- Historical/Medical Context: The term "Vioxx" is now primarily used in historical, legal, or pharmacological contexts to refer to the specific drug and the events surrounding its market withdrawal. It serves as a prominent case study in pharmacovigilance (drug safety monitoring).
- The Vioxx case led to major reforms in post-market drug surveillance.
Variants and Related Words
- Rofecoxib (n): The generic, non-proprietary scientific name for the drug formerly sold as Vioxx.
- Cox-2 inhibitor (n): The class of drugs to which rofecoxib (Vioxx) belongs. These are a type of NSAID.
- NSAID (n): Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. The broader category of pain-relieving medications.
Synonyms
- Rofecoxib: This is the direct synonym, being the generic name for the identical chemical compound.
Notes on Meaning
- Specificity: "Vioxx" refers exclusively to the branded product containing the active ingredient rofecoxib. It is not a general term for painkillers or Cox-2 inhibitors.
- Historical Status: Crucially, Vioxx is no longer an available medication for prescription or use. Any discussion of it typically references its past use and withdrawal.
Noun
- a Cox-2 inhibitor (trade name Vioxx) that relieves pain and inflammation without harming the digestive tract; voluntarily withdrawn from the market in 2004