Wilkins

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Definition
  1. Proper noun:
    • Maurice Hugh Frederick Wilkins: An English biochemist and molecular biologist, best known for his contributions to the discovery of the double-helix structure of DNA, for which he shared the 1962 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Francis Crick and James Watson.
    • Sir George Hubert Wilkins: An Australian polar explorer, ornithologist, pilot, photographer, and war correspondent, notable for pioneering the use of aircraft in Arctic exploration.
    • Roy Wilkins: An American civil rights activist and a prominent leader of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) from 1955 to 1977.
Usage Examples
  • Proper noun (Maurice Wilkins):
    • The X-ray diffraction images produced by Wilkins and Rosalind Franklin were crucial to understanding DNA's structure.
    • Wilkins shared the Nobel Prize for his work on nucleic acids.
  • Proper noun (George Wilkins):
    • Wilkins undertook several daring expeditions to the Arctic.
    • The adventures of Wilkins were documented in his photographs and writings.
  • Proper noun (Roy Wilkins):
    • Wilkins advocated for civil rights through nonviolent protest and legal action.
    • Under Wilkins's leadership, the NAACP grew in influence.
Advanced Usage
  • The name "Wilkins" is often used metonymically in historical and scientific contexts to refer to the collective work or era associated with these individuals.
    • The Wilkins era of exploration opened new frontiers in aviation and geography.
    • Research in the spirit of Wilkins continues to drive discoveries in genetics.
Variants and Related Words
  • Wilkins's (possessive form): Denoting something belonging to or associated with a person named Wilkins.
    • Wilkins's diffraction data was key.
    • Wilkins's leadership style was characterized by quiet determination.
Synonyms
  • Maurice Wilkins: Biophysicist, Nobel laureate.
  • George Wilkins: Explorer, aviator.
  • Roy Wilkins: Activist, NAACP executive.
Related Phrases
  • The Wilkins Effect: (Context-dependent) Sometimes used informally to describe a pivotal supporting role in a major discovery, alluding to Maurice Wilkins's work.
    • Her contribution had a Wilkins Effect, providing the critical evidence needed.
  • In the footsteps of Wilkins: To follow the pioneering or activist example set by one of these individuals.
    • The new generation of explorers set out in the footsteps of Wilkins.
Noun
  1. English biochemist who helped discover the structure of DNA (1916-2004)
  2. Australian who was the first to explore the Arctic by airplane (1888-1958)
  3. United States civil rights leader (1901-1981)