XII
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Denoting a quantity consisting of 12 items or units. It is the Roman numeral representation for the number twelve.
Noun:
- The cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one; the Roman numeral for twelve.
Usage
- Adjective: Used attributively before a noun to specify a quantity of twelve.
- Noun: Used to refer to the number or numeral itself.
Examples
Adjective:
- The clock struck xii, marking midnight.
- Chapter xii of the book is particularly long.
Noun:
- In Roman numerals, xii follows xi.
- The final score was written as xii to ix.
Advanced Usage
- Historical/Formal Contexts: "Xii" is primarily used in formal, historical, or traditional contexts, such as in clocks, book chapters, monarchs' names, or movie copyright dates (e.g., for 1912). In modern, everyday English, the Arabic numeral "12" or the word "twelve" is standard.
Variants and Related Words
- 12 / twelve: The standard Arabic numeral and word for the same quantity.
- dozen: A common noun meaning a group of twelve.
- XII: The uppercase form, which is more common in typography.
Synonyms
- Adjective/Noun: twelve, 12, dozen.
- Noun (group): duodecad (rare, technical).
Notes
- "Xii" is a specific symbol from the Roman numeral system. It is not typically used in idiomatic expressions or phrasal verbs. Its usage is confined to representing the number.
Adjective
- denoting a quantity consisting of 12 items or units
Noun
- the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one