Yahoo
/jə'hu:/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A crude, brutish, or uncouth person: A person who is considered to be coarse, vulgar, or lacking in culture and intelligence.
- A member of a fictional race: One of a race of brutish, human-like creatures subject to the Houyhnhnms (the intelligent horses) in Jonathan Swift's 1726 satirical novel Gulliver's Travels.
- (Proper noun, often capitalized) A major internet company and web services provider: A corporation known historically for its web portal, search engine, email service, and various online media and services.
Usage
- The term yahoo is most commonly used as a noun to describe a person with uncivilized behavior.
- When capitalized (Yahoo), it almost exclusively refers to the internet company.
- The literary reference is specific to Swift's work and is used in discussions of literature and satire.
Examples
- Noun (describing a person):
- He acted like a complete yahoo, shouting and throwing things at the concert.
- Don't be such a yahoo; have some manners at the dinner table.
- Noun (literary reference):
- In Gulliver's Travels, the Yahoos represent the worst aspects of humanity.
- The philosopher compared the mob's behavior to that of Swift's Yahoos.
- Proper Noun (company):
- I check my news feed on Yahoo every morning.
- She has had the same Yahoo email address for over twenty years.
Advanced Usage
- "yahooism": (rare) Behavior or attitudes characteristic of a yahoo; brutishness.
- The political debate descended into pure yahooism, with name-calling and no substance.
- The literary term is often used in academic or critical writing to symbolize base human nature, greed, and ignorance.
Variants and Related Words
- Yahooing: (verb, rare) Behaving like a yahoo; acting in a loud, uncouth manner.
- He was yahooing around the bar, annoying all the other patrons.
- Yahooish: (adjective) Resembling or characteristic of a yahoo.
- His yahooish conduct was not welcome at the formal gathering.
Synonyms
- Lout: An uncouth or aggressive man.
- Boor: A rude, ill-mannered person.
- Philistine: A person who is hostile or indifferent to culture and the arts.
- Oaf: A stupid, uncultured, or clumsy person.
Antonyms
- Sophisticate: A person with much worldly experience and knowledge of culture.
- Gentleman / Lady: A person with refined manners.
Notes on Meaning
- The modern derogatory meaning of an uncultured person derives directly from Swift's fictional creatures, whose name he may have coined.
- The internet company Yahoo! chose its name precisely because the founders liked the dictionary definition of a "rude, unsophisticated, uncouth person," considering themselves as such when they started the project. This is an example of ironic or reappropriated usage.
Noun
- a widely used search engine for the web that finds information, news, images, products, finance
- one of a race of brutes resembling men but subject to the Houyhnhnms in a novel by Jonathan Swift
- a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture