adenanthera pavonina
Noun A species of leguminous tree native to South and Southeast Asia, characterized by pinnate leaves, clusters of yellow-white flowers, and distinctive hard, bright red seeds. It is cultivated in tropical regions for ornamental purposes, shade, and its seeds, which are often used in jewelry and as a standard weight measure (as "circassian seeds").
The term "Adenanthera pavonina" is used as a proper noun to specifically identify this botanical species. It is primarily employed in scientific, horticultural, and botanical contexts. * The Adenanthera pavonina in the botanical garden is known for its beautiful bipinnate leaves. * The seeds of Adenanthera pavonina are strikingly red and are sometimes called "red sandalwood" seeds.
- The tree is often referred to by its common names, such as Red Sandalwood, Red Bead Tree, Circassian Seed Tree, or Coralwood Tree. However, "Adenanthera pavonina" remains the precise scientific binomial.
- In historical and cultural contexts, its seeds were used as weight standards for gold.
- Circassian seed: A common name for the seed of the Adenanthera pavonina tree.
- Red bead tree: A common name for the tree itself, referring to its seeds.
- Leguminous tree: The family (Fabaceae/Leguminosae) to which Adenanthera pavonina belongs.
- Red Sandalwood Tree
- Coralwood Tree
- Peacock Flower Fence (in some regions)
- Ornamental tree: A primary use for Adenanthera pavonina.
- Hard red seeds: A defining characteristic of the species.
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East Indian tree with racemes of yellow-white flowers; cultivated as an ornamental
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