agdistis

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agdistis

A priestess places a wreath before a statue of Agdistis.

Definition
  1. Proper noun:
    • Asiatic epithet for Rhea or Cybele: "Agdistis" is a name used in ancient Anatolian (Phrygian) mythology to refer to the mother goddess, identified with the Greek goddess Rhea or the Phrygian goddess Cybele.
Usage Examples
  • Proper noun:
    • The cult of Agdistis was closely associated with that of Cybele.
    • In some myths, Agdistis is described as a hermaphroditic being.
Advanced Usage
  • Mythological Context: The term is used specifically in discussions of ancient Near Eastern and Phrygian religion, often in academic or historical texts comparing different mother goddess figures.
    • The complex myth of Agdistis involves themes of duality and transformation.
Variants and Related Words
  • Cybele (n): The Phrygian mother goddess, often equated with Agdistis and later with Rhea in the Greco-Roman world.
  • Rhea (n): In Greek mythology, a Titaness, the mother of the gods, often identified with Cybele and, by extension, Agdistis.
  • Magna Mater (n): The "Great Mother," a Roman title for Cybele, linking to the same divine concept as Agdistis.
Synonyms
  • Mother Goddess: A general term for a major female deity associated with fertility, the earth, and motherhood.
  • Great Mother: An epithet for powerful mother goddesses across various cultures.
Notes on Meaning
  • This word has a single, highly specific meaning rooted in comparative mythology. It is not used in modern general English but appears in scholarly works on ancient religion and mythology.
agdistis

A priestess places a wreath before a statue of Agdistis.

Noun
  1. Asiatic epithet for Rhea or Cybele

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