alga

/'ælgə/
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alga

A single-celled green alga floats in a drop of pond water under a microscope.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A simple, non-flowering, and typically aquatic plant of a large group that includes the seaweeds and many single-celled forms. Algae contain chlorophyll but lack true stems, roots, leaves, and vascular tissue.
Examples of Usage
  • Noun:
    • The pond water turned green due to an overgrowth of alga.
    • Scientists study the alga to understand its role in the marine ecosystem.
    • That particular alga is a primary food source for some small fish.
Advanced Usage
  • "Alga" vs. "Algae": "Alga" is the singular form, while "algae" is the plural. In general and scientific contexts, "algae" is often used as a collective term, even when referring to a singular concept.
    • One alga cell can multiply rapidly. / The algae in this sample are diverse.
Variants and Related Words
  • Algae (n, plural): The plural form of alga, commonly used to refer to these organisms collectively.
    • The algae bloom caused problems for local fishermen.
  • Algal (adj): Of or relating to algae.
    • The researcher studied the algal population in the lake.
Synonyms
  • Seaweed (n): A macroscopic marine alga. (Note: "Seaweed" refers specifically to larger marine forms, while "alga" can be microscopic or macroscopic.)
  • Phytoplankton (n): Microscopic marine algae that drift in the water column.
Related Phrases
  • Algal bloom: A rapid increase in the population of algae in an aquatic system.
    • The algal bloom depleted oxygen levels in the water.
  • Algae eater: An organism, often a fish, that consumes algae.
    • We added an algae eater to the aquarium to control the growth.
alga

A single-celled green alga floats in a drop of pond water under a microscope.

Noun
  1. primitive chlorophyll-containing mainly aquatic eukaryotic organisms lacking true stems and roots and leaves