Definition

Proper noun: A fortified palace and citadel complex located in Granada, Andalusia, Spain. It was constructed primarily during the 13th and 14th centuries by the Nasrid dynasty, the last Muslim rulers of the Emirate of Granada in Al-Andalus. The Alhambra is renowned for its exquisite Islamic architecture, intricate stucco work, decorative tile mosaics (zellij), courtyards, and gardens. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a major historical and cultural monument.

Usage Examples

• Proper noun:
  • We spent the afternoon exploring the beautiful courtyards of the Alhambra.
  • The Alhambra stands as a magnificent example of Moorish architecture in Spain.
  • A visit to Granada is not complete without seeing the Alhambra.

Advanced Usage

• "the Alhambra Decree": Refers to the Edict of Expulsion issued by the Catholic Monarchs in 1492 from the Alhambra, ordering the expulsion of practicing Jews from the Kingdoms of Castile and Aragon.
  • The Alhambra Decree had a profound impact on the history of the Iberian Peninsula.

Variants and Related Words

• Alhambresque (adj): Resembling or characteristic of the style or architecture of the Alhambra.
  • The interior design featured Alhambresque patterns and arches.

Synonyms

• The Red Fortress (A translation of its Arabic name, ).
• Nasrid Palaces (Referring to the core palace complex within the Alhambra).

Related Phrases

• Court of the Lions: A famous courtyard within the Alhambra palace complex, named for its central fountain supported by twelve marble lions.

  • The Court of the Lions is one of the most iconic spaces in the Alhambra.

• Generalife: The summer palace and country estate of the Nasrid rulers, located adjacent to the Alhambra, known for its magnificent gardens.

  • The gardens of the Generalife offer stunning views of the Alhambra complex.

Noun

1. a fortified Moorish palace built near Granada by Muslim kings in the Middle Ages