amelia
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A rare congenital condition characterized by the complete absence of one or more limbs (arms or legs) at birth.
Usage
This is a specialized medical term. It is used in clinical, anatomical, and genetic contexts to describe a specific type of birth defect. * The ultrasound revealed signs of amelia affecting the fetus's lower limbs. * The study focused on the genetic factors associated with amelia.
Advanced Usage
- The term is often specified further as upper limb amelia or lower limb amelia to denote which limbs are absent.
- It is distinct from meromelia (partial absence of a limb) and phocomelia (limbs are short, with hands or feet attached close to the body).
Variants and Related Words
- Amelic (adjective): Pertaining to or characterized by amelia.
- The amelic condition was identified prenatally.
Synonyms
- Congenital limb absence
- Limb agenesis (Note: "Agenesis" is a broader term for the failure of an organ to develop.)
Different Meanings
This word has no other common meanings outside of its specific medical definition.
Noun
- congenital absence of an arm or leg