amicus curiae
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: * A friend of the court: An individual or organization that is not a party to a lawsuit but is permitted by the court to advise it on a matter of law, typically in cases involving broad public interest. This advice is submitted in the form of a legal brief.
Usage
- The term is used in legal contexts to describe a third party who provides expert information or perspective to assist a court in making a decision.
- It is often used with verbs like , , , or .
- The plural form is .
Examples
- The Supreme Court received an amicus curiae brief from several civil rights organizations.
- The judge allowed the professor to appear as an amicus curiae to explain the technical aspects of the patent.
- Numerous amici curiae filed briefs arguing for the law's constitutionality.
Advanced Usage
- Amicus curiae brief: The formal written document submitted by an amicus curiae to the court, presenting legal arguments, facts, or policy considerations.
- The environmental group's amicus curiae brief was cited in the court's final opinion.
Variants and Related Words
- Amici curiae (plural noun): The plural form of amicus curiae.
- The case attracted many amici curiae from the business community.
Synonyms
- Friend of the court: A direct English translation of the Latin term.
Notes
- Amicus curiae is a Latin phrase adopted directly into English legal terminology. It is a formal term used almost exclusively in legal writing and proceedings.
- While an amicus curiae often aims to influence the court's decision, their stated role is to provide neutral or specialized assistance to the court itself.
Noun
- an adviser to the court on some matter of law who is not a party to the case; usually someone who wants to influence the outcome of a lawsuit involving matters of wide public interest