anarchic

/ə'nɑ:kikəl/ Cách viết khác : (anarchic) /ə'nɑ:kik/

Thân thiện

The city descended into an anarchic state after the collapse.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Lacking any system of government or control; characterized by disorder or confusion due to the absence of authority. It describes a state, situation, or behavior that is not governed by rules or a central power, often resulting in chaos.
   • Rejecting or defying established laws, conventions, or social order. It can describe ideas, movements, or artistic expressions that oppose hierarchical control.

Usage

The adjective "anarchic" is used to describe a noun. It often carries a negative connotation of dangerous disorder, but can also have a positive or neutral connotation when describing a creative, free-spirited rejection of rigid systems. - It typically precedes the noun it modifies (e.g., anarchic state, anarchic humor). - It can follow a linking verb like be, become, or seem (e.g., The protest became anarchic).

Examples

• Describing a political/social state:
  • After the king's abdication, the country descended into an anarchic period of warlord rule.
  • The anarchic system proved economically inefficient and politically unstable.
• Describing behavior or events:
  • The children's party was a delightful but anarchic mess of laughter and spilled paint.
  • The debate quickly turned anarchic, with everyone shouting over each other.
• Describing creative works or ideas:
  • The comedian's anarchic style challenges all forms of political correctness.
  • The film is an anarchic satire of corporate culture.

Advanced Usage

• "Anarchic tendencies": Inclinations or behaviors that favor or lead to a lack of order or authority.
  • The artist's early work showed strong anarchic tendencies, rejecting traditional forms.
• "Anarchic spirit": A quality of rebellious freedom and opposition to control.
  • The festival was run with a wonderfully anarchic spirit, full of spontaneous performances.

Variants and Related Words

• Anarchically (adverb): In an anarchic manner.
  • The group was organized, or rather disorganized, anarchically.
• Anarchism (noun): The political philosophy that advocates for a stateless, self-managed society.
• Anarchist (noun/adjective): A person who believes in or promotes anarchism; relating to anarchism.
  • He was a well-known anarchist writer.

Synonyms

• Lawless: Not governed by or obedient to laws.
• Chaotic: In a state of complete confusion and disorder.
• Disorderly: Lacking organization; untidy.
• Ungoverned: Not controlled or restrained.

Antonyms

• Orderly: Neatly and methodically arranged.
• Governed: Controlled by rules or authority.
• Structured: Organized in a definite pattern.
• Regulated: Controlled by rules or laws.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. without law or control
   • the system is economically inefficient and politically anarchic

Từ đồng nghĩa

• anarchical
• lawless