and then
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adverb:
- Subsequently or soon afterward: Used to indicate that an action or event occurs after another in time or sequence. It functions as a sentence connector to show chronological order.
Examples of Usage
- Adverb:
Advanced Usage
- "And then some": Used informally to mean "and much more" or "and more than what was mentioned."
- In narrative sequencing: Often used to link a series of consecutive events in storytelling or instructions.
Variants and Related Words
- Then (adv): At that time; next in order.
- Subsequently (adv): After a particular thing has happened.
- Afterward(s) (adv): At a later time; after an event.
Synonyms
- Next
- After that
- Following that
- Thereupon (more formal)
Related Phrases
- And then there were none: A phrase popularized by a famous mystery title, indicating a sequence of elimination until nothing/nobody remains.
- If...then...: A logical or conditional structure (e.g., ). Note: This is a related but distinct conjunction pair.
Notes on Usage
- Punctuation: "And then" often follows a comma when connecting two independent clauses.
- Formality: Common in both spoken and written English, though in very formal writing, alternatives like "subsequently" or "thereafter" might be preferred for variety.
- Redundancy: Sometimes criticized for redundancy, as "then" alone can often indicate sequence (e.g., ). However, "and then" remains a standard and idiomatic connector for emphasis or flow.
Adverb
- subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)
- then he left
- go left first, then right
- first came lightning, then thunder
- we watched the late movie and then went to bed
- and so home and to bed