anti-semitic
/,æntisi'mitik/
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Definition
- Adjective:
- Relating to or characterized by anti-Semitism: This describes anything connected to the prejudice, hostility, or discrimination against Jewish people as a religious, ethnic, or racial group.
- Hating Jews: Expressing or holding antagonistic beliefs, feelings, or actions directed specifically at Jewish people.
Usage
- The adjective "anti-semitic" is used to describe ideas, actions, individuals, groups, or materials that exhibit or promote anti-Semitism.
- It is typically used attributively (before a noun) or predicatively (after a linking verb).
- The term carries a strong negative connotation and is used to identify and condemn prejudice.
Examples
- Attributive use:
- The politician was accused of making anti-semitic remarks during the rally.
- The organization published a report on combating anti-semitic propaganda online.
- Predicative use:
- His comments were widely condemned as deeply anti-semitic.
- Such conspiracy theories are fundamentally anti-semitic.
Advanced Usage
- "anti-semitic trope": A common, recurring theme or motif in anti-semitic discourse, such as harmful stereotypes about power, money, or loyalty.
- The cartoon relied on an old anti-semitic trope to make its point.
- "structurally anti-semitic": Referring to policies, laws, or social systems that disadvantage Jewish people, whether intentionally or not.
- Critics argued that the policy, while neutral on its face, was structurally anti-semitic in its effects.
Variants and Related Words
- Anti-Semitism (noun): The prejudice, discrimination, or hostility directed against Jewish people.
- The lecture focused on the history of anti-Semitism in Europe.
- Anti-Semite (noun): A person who holds anti-semitic views or engages in anti-semitic behavior.
- He was exposed as a notorious anti-Semite.
Synonyms
- Jew-hating: (Direct and less formal synonym)
- Judeophobic: (Formal, less common synonym with the same core meaning)
Notes on Meaning and Spelling
- The primary meaning is specifically prejudice against Jewish people. It is not a general term for racism or prejudice against other groups.
- The most common modern spelling is anti-semitic (with a hyphen) or antisemitic (without a hyphen). Both forms are widely accepted, though some scholars and institutions prefer "antisemitic" to avoid the implication of a "Semitic" people that the hyphenated term might incorrectly suggest.
Adjective
- relating to or characterized by anti-Semitism; hating Jews