aphid

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aphid

A small green aphid sits on a rosebud.

Definition

Noun: A small, soft-bodied insect that feeds on the sap of plants by piercing plant tissues with its needle-like mouthparts. Aphids are often considered pests in agriculture and gardening.

Examples
  • The rose bush is covered in aphids.
  • An aphid can reproduce very quickly.
  • Ladybugs are natural predators of aphids.
Advanced Usage
  • Aphid infestation: A situation where a large number of aphids have colonized a plant or crop, causing significant damage.
    • The farmer is worried about the aphid infestation in the soybean field.
  • Aphid honeydew: The sticky, sugary liquid excreted by aphids as they feed, which can attract other insects or promote the growth of sooty mold.
    • The leaves were sticky with aphid honeydew.
Variants and Related Words
  • Aphididae (n): The scientific family name for aphids.
  • Aphidoidea (n): The scientific superfamily that encompasses aphids and related insects.
Synonyms
  • Plant louse
  • Greenfly (a common type of aphid)
  • Blackfly (a common type of aphid)
Related Terms
  • Hemiptera (n): The insect order (true bugs) to which aphids belong.
  • Phloem (n): The plant tissue from which aphids extract sap.
  • Parthenogenesis (n): A form of asexual reproduction common in aphids, allowing for rapid population growth.
aphid

A small green aphid sits on a rosebud.

Noun
  1. any of various small plant-sucking insects