Definition

1. Proper noun:
   • Greek god of light, prophecy, poetry, music, and healing: In Greek mythology, Apollo is the son of Zeus and Leto, and the twin brother of Artemis. He is one of the most important Olympian deities, associated with the sun, truth, archery, medicine, and the arts.

Usage Examples

• Proper noun:
  • The ancient Greeks built many temples to honor Apollo.
  • Apollo was often depicted with a lyre, a symbol of music and poetry.
  • In the myth, Apollo gave the gift of prophecy to the oracle at Delphi.

Advanced Usage

• "Apollonian" (adj): Pertaining to Apollo; often used to describe qualities of rationality, order, harmony, and restraint, in contrast to the "Dionysian" (emotional, chaotic).
  • The philosopher contrasted the Apollonian ideal of clarity with Dionysian passion.
• In astronomy: Refers to a class of asteroids (Apollo asteroids) whose orbits cross that of Earth.
  • Scientists are tracking Apollo asteroids due to their potential impact risk.
• In space exploration: Refers to NASA's Apollo program, which landed humans on the Moon.
  • The Apollo 11 mission was a landmark achievement.

Variants and Related Words

• Apollonian (adjective): Characteristic of the god Apollo or his qualities.
• Pythian (adjective): Relating to Apollo in his role as the slayer of the Python and the patron of the Delphic oracle.

Synonyms

• Phoebus: An alternative name for Apollo, meaning "bright" or "pure."
• The Far-Darter: An epithet for Apollo, referencing his skill with a bow and arrow.
• The Sun God: A common association, though Helios was the literal personification of the sun in Greek myth.

Related Phrases and Idioms

• An Apollo: Used to describe a very handsome man.
  • With his classic features, he was considered an Apollo among his peers.
• Apollo's lyre: A symbol of artistic inspiration and harmony.
• The Oracle of Apollo: Refers specifically to the prophetic priestess (the Pythia) at the Temple of Apollo in Delphi.

Noun

1. (Greek mythology) Greek god of light; god of prophecy and poetry and music and healing; son of Zeus and Leto; twin brother of Artemis