appendix
/ə'pendiks/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A small, tube-shaped sac attached to the large intestine: In anatomy, the "appendix" is a narrow, closed tube connected to the cecum (the beginning of the large intestine). It is considered a vestigial organ with no essential function in humans.
- A section of additional information at the end of a book or document: In publishing and writing, an "appendix" is a collection of supplementary material, such as charts, tables, detailed data, or source texts, placed at the end of a book or report to provide supporting information without interrupting the main text.
Usage Examples
- Anatomical Meaning:
- The surgeon removed his inflamed appendix.
- Appendicitis is the medical term for an infection of the appendix.
- Documentary Meaning:
- The research paper includes an appendix with all the raw survey data.
- For the full list of interview questions, please see Appendix B.
Advanced Usage
- "To include in an appendix": To place supplementary material at the end of a document.
- The author decided to include the technical diagrams in an appendix.
- "Vermiform appendix": The full anatomical term, with "vermiform" meaning "worm-shaped."
- The vermiform appendix is located in the lower right abdomen.
Variants and Related Words
- Appendices (n): The most common plural form, especially for the documentary meaning.
- The book has three appendices.
- Appendixes (n): An accepted plural form, often used for the anatomical meaning.
- The textbook showed diagrams of several appendixes.
- Append (v): To add or attach something, especially to a document.
- She will append her signature to the letter.
- Appendicitis (n): The medical condition involving inflammation of the appendix.
- He was hospitalized with a sudden case of appendicitis.
Synonyms
- For the anatomical part: cecal appendage, vermiform process.
- For the documentary section: addendum, supplement, annex.
Related Phrases
- "To burst/rupture": Used in a medical context concerning the appendix.
- If an infected appendix is not treated, it can rupture.
- "To refer to the appendix": Used in academic or formal writing to direct a reader.
- The methodology is described in the main text; for the complete dataset, refer to the appendix.
Noun
- a vestigial process that extends from the lower end of the cecum and that resembles a small pouch
- supplementary material that is collected and appended at the back of a book