arteria basilaris
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- An unpaired artery: The "arteria basilaris" is a single, midline artery formed by the union of the two vertebral arteries.
- A major blood vessel in the brain: It is a critical artery located at the base of the brain, running along the brainstem.
- Primary function: It supplies oxygenated blood to crucial regions including the pons, the cerebellum, the posterior (back) part of the cerebrum, and the inner ear.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- A blockage in the arteria basilaris can cause a severe type of stroke.
- The surgeon carefully navigated around the arteria basilaris during the procedure.
- The study focused on blood flow variations in the arteria basilaris.
Advanced Usage
- Clinical/Medical Context: The term is almost exclusively used in medical, anatomical, and neurological contexts.
- The patient's symptoms were consistent with arteria basilaris insufficiency.
- Imaging revealed an aneurysm at the junction of the vertebral arteries forming the arteria basilaris.
Variants and Related Words
- Basilar Artery: This is the most common English synonym and variant for "arteria basilaris." "Arteria basilaris" is the formal Latin-derived term used in precise anatomical nomenclature.
- Vertebrobasilar System: Refers to the entire vascular system comprising the vertebral arteries and the basilar artery (arteria basilaris).
Synonyms
- Basilar artery: The direct and most frequently used English equivalent.
Notes on Meaning
- The "arteria basilaris" has a single, specific anatomical meaning. It does not have different figurative or colloquial meanings. Its understanding is central to neurology, neurosurgery, and understanding posterior circulation strokes.
Noun
- an unpaired artery; supplies the pons and cerebellum and the back part of the cerebrum and the inner ear