arum
/'eərəm/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A plant of the family Araceae: Any plant belonging to the large family Araceae, characterized by having small flowers densely clustered on a fleshy spike (spadix) that is typically surrounded by a large, often showy, leaf-like bract (spathe).
- A type of starch: A starch resembling sago, obtained from the root of the cuckoopint (Arum maculatum), a common European arum species.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Plant):
- The wild arum, also known as lords-and-ladies, is a common sight in British woodlands.
- Botanists study the unique pollination strategies of various arum species.
- Noun (Starch):
- Historically, arum starch was processed as a food source, though it requires careful preparation to remove toxins.
Advanced Usage
- "Arum lily": A common name for plants in the genus , which are not true lilies but are members of the arum family (Araceae). This is a compound term listed here as it is a specific, widely recognized name.
- The white arum lily is often used in wedding bouquets.
Variants and Related Words
- Aroid (noun/adjective): Another term for a plant of the arum family (Araceae); of or relating to this family.
- The philodendron is a popular houseplant and a type of aroid.
Synonyms
- Araceous plant: A more formal, botanical synonym for an arum.
- Cuckoopint: A specific common name for , a well-known European arum species.
Related Phrases
(This word does not commonly form phrasal verbs or idioms in general English usage.)
Noun
- any plant of the family Araceae; have small flowers massed on a spadix surrounded by a large spathe
- starch resembling sago that is obtained from cuckoopint root