as such
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adverb: - In and of itself; considered alone or inherently: This phrase is used to refer to the thing just mentioned in its exact, fundamental, or intrinsic nature, often to clarify that a statement applies specifically to that thing in its basic form, not because of other factors.
Usage
The phrase "as such" is used to connect a statement directly and precisely to the noun or concept that was just mentioned. It means "in that exact capacity" or "therefore, because of that fact." It is often used in formal or academic writing to make a precise logical connection.
Examples
- The law does not, as such, prohibit the action, but it creates significant practical barriers.
- He is the team leader and should be treated as such.
- The document is not a legal contract as such, but it outlines our mutual understanding.
- The position is not difficult as such; it just requires a lot of patience.
Advanced Usage
- Logical Consequence: "As such" can introduce a conclusion that follows directly from the preceding statement.
- She is the sole heir. As such, she has the right to make these decisions.
- Precise Reference: It is used to specify that a comment applies strictly to the thing in its stated form.
- The theory is elegant as such, but its practical application is flawed.
Notes on Usage
- Formality: "As such" is considered formal. In casual speech, alternatives like "therefore," "so," "because of that," or "in that way" are often used.
- Common Error: A common mistake is using "as such" as a direct synonym for "therefore" in all contexts. It is best used when referring back to a specific noun or status mentioned immediately before.
- Less Precise: It was raining. As such, we stayed inside. (While understood, "Therefore" or "So" is more natural here.)
- More Precise: The weather was terrible. As such, it was a reason to stay inside. (Here, "such" refers directly to "terrible weather.")
Synonyms
- Per se (Latin for "by itself")
- Intrinsically
- In itself
- Therefore (when used to indicate consequence)
- Accordingly
Related Phrases
- In that capacity: Functioning in a specific role.
- I am speaking to you not as a friend, but in my capacity as your advisor.
- Per se: Often used interchangeably with "as such" to mean "by or in itself."
- The idea is not dangerous per se, but its execution could be.
Adverb
- with respect to its inherent nature
- this statement is interesting per se