atomic number 52
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Definition
Noun: * A brittle, silver-white metalloid element. It is chemically related to selenium and sulfur. This element is used in alloys and as a semiconductor material. In nature, it occurs primarily as tellurides within ores of copper, nickel, silver, and gold.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The sample was analyzed and found to contain a trace amount of atomic number 52.
- Atomic number 52 is less common than many other metalloids.
- The semiconductor properties of atomic number 52 are of interest to researchers.
Advanced Usage
- In scientific and technical contexts, atomic number 52 is the formal, systematic name for the element, used to avoid ambiguity. Its common name is tellurium.
- The periodic table lists atomic number 52 between antimony (51) and iodine (53).
Variants and Related Words
- Tellurium (Te): The common name for the element with atomic number 52.
- Tellurium is used in the production of cadmium telluride solar cells.
- Telluride: A compound of tellurium with another more electropositive element or group.
- Bismuth telluride is a common thermoelectric material.
Synonyms
- Tellurium (Te): The direct synonym and standard name for this element.
Notes on Different Meanings
- The term atomic number 52 has only one specific meaning: it refers exclusively to the chemical element tellurium. It is not used idiomatically or in non-scientific contexts.
Noun
- a brittle silver-white metalloid element that is related to selenium and sulfur; it is used in alloys and as a semiconductor; occurs mainly as tellurides in ores of copper and nickel and silver and gold