atomic number 8
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Definition
- Noun:
- A chemical element: "atomic number 8" is the scientific term for the element with eight protons in its atomic nucleus. It is a nonmetallic, bivalent element that is normally a colorless, odorless, tasteless, nonflammable diatomic gas. It constitutes about 21 percent of the Earth's atmosphere by volume and is the most abundant element in the Earth's crust.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Water is a molecule composed of hydrogen and atomic number 8.
- The patient was given pure atomic number 8 to help with breathing.
- Rust forms when iron reacts with atomic number 8 in the air.
Advanced Usage
- Scientific Context: The term "atomic number 8" is primarily used in formal scientific, educational, or technical writing to specify the element precisely by its fundamental property (proton count).
- The periodic table organizes elements, like atomic number 8, based on their atomic number.
Variants and Related Words
- Oxygen (n): The common name for the element "atomic number 8".
- Oxygen is vital for aerobic respiration.
- O (n): The standard chemical symbol for this element.
- The formula for water is H₂O.
Synonyms
- Oxygen: The direct and most common synonym.
- Element 8: An alternative scientific designation.
Noun
- a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust