balcony

/'bælkəni/

Thân thiện

A woman waters potted flowers on her balcony.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • An architectural projection: A balcony is a platform that extends from the wall of a building, typically on an upper floor. It is enclosed by a balustrade, railing, or parapet, providing outdoor space.
   • A theater tier: In an auditorium or theater, a balcony is an upper floor of seats that projects over the main floor, often at the rear or sides.

Examples

• Architectural feature:
  • She stepped out onto the balcony to enjoy the morning air.
  • The apartment has a small balcony with a view of the park.
• Theater seating:
  • We had tickets for the first row of the balcony.
  • The actor's voice carried clearly to the upper balcony.

Advanced Usage

• "Juliet balcony": A shallow balcony, typically with a railing at a door or window, not a full platform for standing.
  • The French doors opened onto a small Juliet balcony.
• To be used metaphorically:
  • He felt like he was watching his own life from a balcony. (Implying a detached, observational perspective.)

Variants and Related Words

• Balustrade (n): A railing supported by a row of small posts (balusters), often found on a balcony.
• Mezzanine (n): A low-ceilinged story between two main stories of a building; in theaters, it can be similar to a balcony but often lower.
• Gallery (n): In a theater or church, an upper area for seating or spectators; similar to a balcony.

Synonyms

• Terrace: A level paved area next to a building. (A terrace is usually at ground level, while a balcony is elevated.)
• Veranda: A roofed platform along the outside of a house. (A veranda is typically ground-level and runs along the side of a building.)
• Loggia: A gallery or room with one or more open sides, often on an upper floor.

Related Phrases

• "Balcony scene": A famous term for the scene in Shakespeare's where Romeo speaks to Juliet on her balcony.
  • The balcony scene is one of the most iconic in all of literature.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a platform projecting from the wall of a building and surrounded by a balustrade or railing or parapet
2. an upper floor projecting from the rear over the main floor in an auditorium