bearded iris
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A type of iris flower characterized by the presence of small, fuzzy, hair-like structures (the "beard") on the downward-curving petals known as the "falls."
Usage
The term "bearded iris" is used to identify and categorize a specific, common group of iris plants, distinguishing them from other types like beardless or crested irises. It is primarily used in horticulture, gardening, and botany.
Examples
- Noun:
- The garden's centerpiece was a stunning collection of bearded irises in shades of purple and yellow.
- For a classic perennial border, many gardeners recommend planting bearded iris rhizomes in the late summer.
Advanced Usage
- As a countable noun: It typically refers to a single plant or flower ("a bearded iris") or the group as a whole ("bearded irises").
- In taxonomic context: While "bearded iris" is a common name, it often refers to hybrids and cultivars derived from species in the group.
Variants and Related Words
- Iris (n): The broader genus of flowering plants to which the bearded iris belongs.
- Beard (n): In botany, specifically refers to the tuft of hairs on the sepal of the flower.
- Fall (n): Refers to the three drooping or flaring sepals of an iris flower.
- Rhizome (n): The thick, horizontal stem from which bearded irises grow.
Synonyms
- German iris (common name for , a primary species in this group).
- Flag iris (a less specific, sometimes regional name that can refer to bearded types).
Notes on Different Meanings
The term "bearded iris" has a very specific botanical/horticultural meaning and is not typically used idiomatically or with alternative definitions. Its meaning is consistently tied to the physical characteristic (the beard) of the flower.
Noun
- any of numerous wild or cultivated irises with hairlike structures on the falls (the drooping sepals)