bearnaise

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bearnaise

The chef carefully spoons bearnaise sauce over a grilled steak.

Definition

Noun: * A rich, warm, emulsified sauce made from egg yolks, butter, and an infusion of white wine, vinegar, shallots, and tarragon. It is a classic French sauce and a variation of hollandaise sauce.

Usage
  • Bearnaise is used exclusively as a noun to refer to the sauce itself.
  • It is typically served warm over grilled or roasted meats, especially steak and fish.
Examples
  • The filet mignon was served with a perfect bearnaise.
  • For the asparagus, I prefer bearnaise to hollandaise.
  • The key to a good bearnaise is a careful reduction of the wine, vinegar, and shallots.
Advanced Usage
  • "To break": In cooking, a bearnaise can "break," meaning the emulsion of egg yolks and butter separates. It must then be carefully re-emulsified.
    • If you add the butter too quickly, the bearnaise will break.
  • As a descriptor: While primarily a noun, it can function attributively to describe dishes.
    • He ordered the bearnaise steak.
Variants and Related Words
  • Hollandaise (noun): The mother sauce from which bearnaise is derived, made with egg yolks, butter, and lemon juice.
  • Choron sauce (noun): A variation of bearnaise sauce with tomato purée added.
  • Foyot sauce (noun): A variation of bearnaise sauce with meat glaze (glace de viande) added.
Synonyms
  • Sauce Béarnaise: The full, formal name.
  • Tarragon sauce: A descriptive, non-technical synonym highlighting a key ingredient.
Related Phrases/Idioms
  • To whip up a béarnaise: To make the sauce quickly and skillfully.
    • She can whip up a bearnaise in five minutes.
  • As rich as béarnaise: A simile describing something as very rich or indulgent (often used humorously).
    • That dessert was as rich as bearnaise.
bearnaise

The chef carefully spoons bearnaise sauce over a grilled steak.

Noun
  1. a sauce like hollandaise but made with white wine and tarragon and shallots instead of lemon juice