besotted
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective 1. Very drunk; intoxicated to an extreme degree: Describes a state of severe intoxication from alcohol. 2. Foolishly infatuated or obsessed; blindly in love: Describes an irrational, excessive, and often foolish emotional attachment to someone or something.
Usage
- The primary meaning describes a state of extreme drunkenness.
- The secondary meaning describes a state of foolish, excessive infatuation, often implying a lack of judgment similar to being drunk.
- It is often used in a critical or humorous tone to describe someone whose judgment is severely impaired, either by alcohol or by emotion.
Examples
- Adjective (drunk):
- After the celebration, he was completely besotted and couldn't walk straight.
- The besotted revelers sang loudly in the street.
- Adjective (infatuated):
- He is besotted with his new girlfriend and talks about her constantly.
- She was besotted by the idea of fame and fortune.
Advanced Usage
- "Besotted with/by": This is the standard prepositional construction used with the infatuation meaning.
- The young poet was utterly besotted with her.
- He became besotted by the glamour of the film industry.
Variants and Related Words
- Besot (verb, archaic): To make foolish or stupid, especially with drink; to infatuate.
- The potion seemed to besot his mind.
Synonyms
- For "very drunk": Intoxicated, inebriated, drunken, smashed, plastered, sloshed, wasted.
- For "foolishly infatuated": Infatuated, smitten, obsessed, captivated, enchanted, head over heels.
Antonyms
- For "very drunk": Sober, clear-headed.
- For "foolishly infatuated": Indifferent, unimpressed, disenchanted.
Adjective
- very drunk