bittersweet
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Having a flavor that combines bitterness and sweetness: Describes a taste that is both bitter and sweet at the same time.
- Mixing pleasure and sadness: Describes an experience or feeling that is both happy and sad, often with a sense of poignant nostalgia or regret.
Noun:
- A twining shrub (Celastrus scandens): A woody vine native to North America, known for its yellow fruit capsules that open to reveal bright red seeds.
- A poisonous vine (Solanum dulcamara): A perennial European vine, also common in North America, with purple flowers and toxic red berries.
Usage Examples
Adjective (Taste):
- Dark chocolate has a rich, bittersweet flavor.
- The sauce was a perfect bittersweet complement to the dish.
Adjective (Emotion):
- Graduation day is always a bittersweet occasion.
- She felt a bittersweet happiness when her son left for college.
Noun (Plant):
- The bittersweet vine climbed up the old fence.
- The berries of the woody bittersweet are not edible.
Advanced Usage
- As a metaphorical descriptor: Used to describe complex artistic works or memories.
- The novel provides a bittersweet look at childhood.
- Their reunion after twenty years was a bittersweet experience.
Variants and Related Words
- Bittersweetness (noun): The quality of being bittersweet.
- The bittersweetness of the memory made her smile and cry.
Synonyms
- Adjective (Emotion): Poignant, bitter-sweet, nostalgic, melancholy, wistful.
- Adjective (Taste): Semi-sweet, dark (for chocolate).
- Noun (Plant): American bittersweet, climbing bittersweet, woody nightshade (for ).
Idioms and Common Phrases
- A bittersweet victory/success: A win or achievement that is accompanied by sadness or significant cost.
- Winning the championship was a bittersweet victory for the injured captain.
- A bittersweet smile: A smile that expresses both happiness and sadness.
- He gave a bittersweet smile as he looked at the old photographs.
Adjective
- having a taste that is a mixture of bitterness and sweetness
- tinged with sadness
- a movie with a bittersweet ending
Noun
- twining shrub of North America having yellow capsules enclosing scarlet seeds
- poisonous perennial Old World vine having violet flowers and oval coral-red berries; widespread weed in North America