bootstrap
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A physical strap: A loop of leather or other material sewn at the top rear of a boot, used as a handle to help pull the boot onto the foot.
Verb:
- To improve one's situation through one's own efforts: To succeed or make progress by relying on one's own resources and initiative, often in a resourceful or improvised way, without external help. This meaning originates from the idiom "to pull oneself up by one's bootstraps."
Usage Examples
Noun:
- He grabbed the bootstrap and tugged until the boot slid onto his foot.
- The old leather boots had sturdy bootstraps for easy pulling.
Verb:
- With no investors, the founders had to bootstrap the company for its first two years.
- She bootstrapped her way through college by working two part-time jobs.
Advanced Usage
- Computing Context: In computing, "bootstrap" (often shortened to "boot") refers to a self-starting process where a simple system activates a more complex one. The core verb meaning of self-initiated improvement is retained.
- When you turn on the computer, a small program bootstraps the operating system.
- "Bootstrapping" (Gerund/Noun): The process or methodology of starting and growing something with minimal resources.
- Bootstrapping a startup requires immense creativity and frugality.
Variants and Related Words
- Bootstrapper (n): A person who starts and builds a business or project with very little capital.
- As a bootstrapper, she valued profitability over rapid growth.
- Bootstrapped (adj): Describing something started or accomplished through bootstrapping.
- It was a bootstrapped operation, run from a garage.
Synonyms
- Noun (strap): Pull-tab, loop.
- Verb (self-help): Self-start, improvise, manage independently, scrape by.
Related Idioms
- "Pull oneself up by one's (own) bootstraps": This is the foundational idiom from which the verb meaning derives. It means to improve one's situation by one's own efforts, without help from others.
- He came from poverty and pulled himself up by his bootstraps to become successful.
- Note: The idiom describes a theoretically impossible action (lifting oneself off the ground by pulling on one's bootstraps), making it a metaphor for remarkable self-reliance.
Noun
- a strap that is looped and sewn to the top of a boot for pulling it on
Verb
- help oneself, often through improvised means