buddy
/'bʌdi/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A close friend, companion, or partner: "Buddy" refers to a person with whom one has a bond of mutual affection and camaraderie, typically used in informal contexts. It often implies a sense of fellowship and shared activities.
Usage
"Buddy" is primarily used as a familiar and friendly term of address or reference for a male friend. It is common in informal American English. It can be used as a standalone form of address (e.g., "Hey, buddy!") or to refer to someone (e.g., "He's my buddy"). While traditionally male-oriented, it can sometimes be used in a gender-neutral way in certain contexts, though "bud" or "friend" is often preferred for mixed or female groups.
Examples
- Noun (as a term of reference):
- My fishing buddy and I go to the lake every weekend.
- He's been my best buddy since kindergarten.
- Noun (as a direct form of address):
- "Nice catch, buddy!" he shouted from the stands.
- Hey buddy, can you give me a hand with this?
Advanced Usage
- "Buddy up": To pair up or become partners with someone, often for an activity or task.
- The teacher asked the students to buddy up for the science project.
- "Buddy system": A safety or training procedure where two people (buddies) operate together to monitor each other's safety or progress.
- New employees are trained using the buddy system.
- "Bosom buddy": A very close and intimate friend. (This is a compound phrase using "buddy").
- They've been bosom buddies for decades, sharing all their secrets.
Variants and Related Words
- Bud (n): An informal, often shorter variant of "buddy," used similarly as a term of address.
- What's up, bud?
- Buddy-buddy (adj, informal): Describing an excessively or conspicuously friendly relationship.
- He's getting very buddy-buddy with the new manager.
Synonyms
- Pal: A close friend.
- Mate: A friend or companion (common in British/Australian English).
- Chum: A close friend (slightly old-fashioned).
- Friend: The standard, more formal term.
Antonyms
- Stranger
- Enemy
- Foe
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs/Idioms)
- "Buddy up to someone": To try to become friends with someone, often for personal gain.
- He's just buddying up to the boss to get a promotion.
- "Old buddy": A familiar way to refer to a long-time friend.
- How have you been, old buddy?
Noun
- a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities