burmese
/bə:'mi:z/ Cách viết khác : (Burman) /'bə:mən/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Relating to Myanmar (Burma), its people, or its culture: Describes something originating from or associated with the country of Myanmar (formerly Burma).
- Relating to the language of Myanmar: Describes something pertaining to the official language spoken in Myanmar.
Noun:
- A person from Myanmar (Burma): A native or inhabitant of Myanmar.
- The official language of Myanmar: The Sino-Tibetan language spoken by the majority of people in Myanmar.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- The Burmese government announced new policies. (The government of Myanmar announced new policies.)
- She collects traditional Burmese lacquerware. (She collects traditional lacquerware from Myanmar.)
Noun (Person):
- Several Burmese attended the international conference. (Several people from Myanmar attended the international conference.)
- Noun (Language):
- He is learning to speak Burmese. (He is learning to speak the language of Myanmar.)
Advanced Usage
- "Burmese cat": A specific breed of domestic cat originating from Southeast Asia, particularly associated with Myanmar.
- Her Burmese cat has beautiful golden eyes.
- Used in anthropological or linguistic contexts to describe ethnic groups or linguistic features.
- The study focused on Burmese script and its evolution.
Variants and Related Words
- Burman (noun/adjective): An older or alternative term for a person from Myanmar or something relating to Myanmar. Often used interchangeably with "Burmese," though sometimes specified for the majority Bamar ethnic group.
- The Burman empire once ruled much of the region.
- Myanmar: The official name of the country since 1989. "Burmese" remains the common adjective and demonym in English.
- The Myanmar kyat is the local currency.
Synonyms
- Myanma (adjective): Pertaining to Myanmar. (Less common in general English; often used in official contexts).
- Bamar (noun/adjective): Specifically refers to the majority ethnic group in Myanmar and their language/culture.
Related Phrases
- Burmese python: A large species of python native to Southeast Asia.
- The Burmese python is one of the largest snakes in the world.
- Burmese days: Refers to a period of time in Myanmar, often used in historical or literary contexts (e.g., the title of a novel by George Orwell).
- The novel provides a portrait of colonial Burmese days.
Adjective
- of or relating to or characteristic of Myanmar or its people
- the Burmese capital
- Burmese tonal languages
Noun
- the official language of Burma
- a native or inhabitant of Myanmar