carry on
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (Intransitive):
- To continue an activity or process; to proceed.
- To behave in an excited, foolish, or improper way, often emotionally.
Verb (Transitive):
- To continue or maintain something; to keep something in existence or operation.
- To manage or conduct a business or activity.
Usage
- As an intransitive verb, "carry on" often stands alone or is followed by a prepositional phrase (e.g., ).
- As a transitive verb, it is followed by a direct object (e.g., ).
- It can imply persistence, especially in the face of difficulty.
Examples
- Intransitive Verb (Continue):
- Please carry on with your work.
- Despite the noise, the speaker carried on.
- Intransitive Verb (Misbehave):
- The children started to carry on when they were told it was bedtime.
- There's no need to carry on like that; just calm down.
- Transitive Verb (Continue/Maintain):
- It is important to carry on the family traditions.
- She carried on a long correspondence with her friend.
- Transitive Verb (Manage):
- He carries on a successful business from his home.
Advanced Usage
- "to carry on as if/though...": To behave in a way that pretends a particular situation is true.
- He carried on as if nothing had happened.
- "to carry on a conversation/dialogue": To engage in and continue a discussion.
- They managed to carry on a conversation despite the language barrier.
Variants and Related Words
- Carry-on (Noun): A small bag or suitcase taken onto an airplane.
- Please stow your carry-on in the overhead bin.
- Carrying-on (Noun, informal): Noisy or excited behavior, often improper.
- There was a lot of carrying-on at the party last night.
Synonyms
- Continue, proceed, go on, persist (for the "continue" meaning).
- Misbehave, act up, make a scene (for the "misbehave" meaning).
- Maintain, sustain, keep up (for the transitive "continue" meaning).
- Conduct, manage, run, operate (for the "manage" meaning).
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Carry on with: To continue doing something.
- Carry on with what you were doing.
- Carry over: To extend or transfer from one situation or time to another.
- Unused vacation days will carry over to next year.
Related Idioms
- Carry on regardless: To continue doing something without letting problems or difficulties stop you.
- The show must go on, so we'll carry on regardless of the technical issues.
Verb
- misbehave badly; act in a silly or improper way
- The children acted up when they were not bored
- continue talking
- I know it's hard, he continued, but there is no choice
- carry on--pretend we are not in the room
- keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last
- preserve the peace in the family
- continue the family tradition
- Carry on the old traditions
- direct the course of; manage or control
- You cannot conduct business like this