Definition

Verb (transitive or intransitive) To form the initial, foundation row of loops (stitches) on a knitting needle, creating the base from which the rest of the fabric is knitted.

Usage

This term is used specifically in the craft of knitting. It describes the essential first step of starting any knitted piece. It can be used with or without a direct object. * You must cast on the correct number of stitches for your project. * I have cast on fifty stitches for this scarf. * She is learning how to cast on. * After choosing your yarn, the first step is to cast on.

Examples

• "Before you can start the knit stitch, you need to cast on."
• "The pattern instructs you to cast on 100 stitches using the long-tail method."
• "I cast on too tightly, so the edge of my sweater is not elastic enough."
• "Have you cast on for your new project yet?"

Advanced Usage

• "to cast on loosely": To create the initial stitches with less tension, ensuring a flexible edge.
• "to cast on over two needles": A technique to create a very loose and elastic starting edge, often used for cuffs.

Variants and Related Words

• Casting on (gerund/noun): Refers to the action or technique itself.
  • "There are many different methods of casting on."
• Cast-off / Bind off (verb, antonym): The finishing technique to secure the final row of stitches so they do not unravel.
  • "After you finish the last row, you will cast off."

Synonyms

• Begin knitting (a descriptive phrase, not a technical synonym).
• Start the foundation row (a descriptive phrase).

Related Phrasal Verbs

• Cast on is itself a phrasal verb in the context of knitting. Its opposite is cast off or bind off.

Related Idioms

• While not a common idiom, in a very metaphorical sense, one might say "cast on a new venture" to poetically mean "begin a new project," drawing directly from the knitting term.

Verb

1. make the first row of stitches when knitting