catabolise
Definition
Verb: - To break down complex molecules in living organisms into simpler ones, releasing energy. This is a fundamental metabolic process.
Usage
The verb "catabolise" describes the biochemical action of degrading substances. It is primarily used in scientific and medical contexts. - The body must catabolise fats to produce energy during prolonged exercise. - These enzymes help catabolise proteins into amino acids.
Advanced Usage
- "to be catabolised": (passive voice) indicates the substance undergoing breakdown.
Variants and Related Words
- Catabolism (n): The metabolic process of breaking down molecules.
- Catabolic (adj): Relating to or promoting catabolism.
Synonyms
- Break down: A more general term for decomposition.
- Degrade: To break a compound into simpler components.
Notes on Meaning
"Catabolise" specifically refers to the metabolic breakdown within a living organism. It is not typically used for non-biological decomposition (e.g., rust, rotting wood).
Verb
-
subject to catabolism
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