chín rữa
Definition
- Adjective:
- Overripe to the point of being mushy or rotten: Describes fruit or other soft produce that has ripened excessively, becoming soft, discolored, and often starting to decompose. It implies a state beyond ideal ripeness, where the texture is unpleasantly soft or liquefying.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Những quả chuối này đã chín rữa, không ăn được nữa. (These bananas are overripe and mushy, they are no longer edible.)
- Trời nóng khiến trái cây chín rữa rất nhanh. (The hot weather causes fruit to become overripe and rotten very quickly.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is often used metaphorically to describe something that is overly sentimental, cloying, or decadent to the point of being unpleasant.
- Câu chuyện tình cảm ấy nghe có vẻ chín rữa. (That romantic story sounds overly sentimental and cloying.)
Variants and Related Words
- Chín muồi (adj): fully ripe, mature (positive connotation).
- Trái xoài đã chín muồi, thơm ngọt. (The mango is fully ripe, fragrant and sweet.)
- Thối rữa (adj): rotten, putrid (stronger, more general term for decay).
- Rác hữu cơ bị thối rữa. (The organic garbage is rotten.)
Synonyms
- Overripe: ripened beyond the point of good quality.
- Mushy: soft and pulpy.
- Rotten: decomposing or decaying.
Related Idioms
- While not a common idiom itself, the state of "chín rữa" is often associated with the idea of something being past its prime or having gone too far.