chiliastic
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Relating to or believing in the millennium of peace and happiness: "Chiliastic" describes something connected to, or a person who believes in, a future thousand-year period of ideal peace, prosperity, and happiness, often based on religious prophecy.
Usage
- The word "chiliastic" is a formal, academic adjective. It is primarily used in theological, historical, or philosophical discussions to describe beliefs, movements, or literature centered on the concept of a coming utopian age.
- It modifies nouns to indicate a relationship with millenarian thought.
Examples
- Adjective:
- The ancient text contained chiliastic prophecies about a golden age.
- Some early Christian sects were known for their chiliastic expectations.
- The historian analyzed the chiliastic fervor that swept through the community.
Advanced Usage
Chiliastic expectations: Hopes or beliefs focused on the imminent arrival of a millennial age.
- The political movement was fueled by chiliastic expectations of a perfect society.
Chiliastic movement: A group or trend defined by its belief in a coming millennium.
- The rebellion was more of a chiliastic movement than a purely political one.
Variants and Related Words
Chiliasm (n): The doctrine or belief in a future thousand-year period of peace and happiness, especially the millennium of Christian prophecy.
- Chiliasm was a prominent feature in the theology of some early church fathers.
Millenarian (adj/n): A more common synonym for "chiliastic"; a person who believes in the millennium.
- The terms millenarian and chiliastic are often used interchangeably in academic texts.
Synonyms
- Millenarian: Pertaining to a thousand-year period, especially one of great happiness.
- Apocalyptic: Often used in a related sense, though it more specifically involves prophetic revelation and cataclysmic events leading to a new age.
Related Phrases and Concepts
Millennial kingdom: The thousand-year reign of peace often referenced in chiliastic belief.
- Their faith was centered on the coming of a millennial kingdom.
Utopian: While similar in describing an ideal state, "utopian" is secular and not necessarily tied to a prophetic thousand-year timescale, unlike "chiliastic."
Adjective
- relating to or believing in the millennium of peace and happiness