china-tree
Definition
- Noun:
- A tree of the genus Melia: "china-tree" refers to a deciduous tree, specifically Melia azedarach, native to Asia but widely naturalized in warmer regions. It is known for its fragrant lilac-like flowers and yellow, bead-like fruits.
- Alternative common name: "china-tree" is also called the chinaberry tree, particularly in the southern United States.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The china-tree in our backyard provides ample shade during the summer. (A tree of the genus Melia.)
- Birds often eat the fruits of the china-tree, though they are toxic to humans. (The tree's small, round berries.)
Advanced Usage
- "chinaberry" as a synonym: In common usage, "china-tree" is interchangeable with "chinaberry," but strictly "china-tree" refers to the entire plant, not just the fruit.
- The china-tree's wood is sometimes used for carving due to its light weight. (The tree's timber.)
Variants and Related Words
- Chinaberry (n): the fruit of the china-tree, often used in folk medicine or as beads.
- Children once strung chinaberries into necklaces. (The small, hard fruits.)
Synonyms
- Melia azedarach: the scientific name for the china-tree.
- Pride of India: another common name for this species.
- Bead tree: a name referring to its use in making rosaries or beads.
Related Idioms
- There are no common idioms directly using "china-tree," but the tree's fruit is sometimes referenced in folklore:
- "Hard as a chinaberry": an informal phrase meaning something is very tough or resilient.
- That old leather boot is hard as a chinaberry. (Extremely durable.)